Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer, arising from the basal cells in the lowest layer of the epidermis. BCC typically grows slowly and rarely spreads to distant parts of the body, but if left untreated, it can become locally invasive and disfiguring. Our practice is experienced in diagnosing and treating BCC using tools such as dermoscopy and skin biopsy reviewed by our expert dermatopathologists. Treatment usually involves surgical excision with a focus on achieving clear margins while preserving healthy tissue. In certain areas (face, hands, legs, scalp etc..) Mohs micrographic surgery may be recommended to ensure complete removal, particularly in cosmetically sensitive areas. This is the gold standard of care providing 99% cure rates while limiting the amount of skin removed. In those cases we utilize our partners in Plastic Surgery to perform cosmetically enhanced reconstructions with minimal scarring.

Warning Signs of Basal Cell Carcinoma

Patients should be attentive to persistent, non-healing lesions, especially on sun-exposed areas. Warning signs of BCC include:

Pearly, flesh-colored or pink bumps with a rolled border
Open sores that bleed, ooze, or crust and don't heal
Shiny, translucent patches that may be pink, red, or white
Pink or red scaly patches that may itch or be tender
Waxy, white or yellow scar-like areas without clear borders

If you notice any of these warning signs or have concerns about a skin lesion, schedule an evaluation with our dermatology team promptly.

Example of basal cell carcinoma showing characteristic pearly appearance